Question

What steps should the first rescuer who arrives at the side of an unresponsive infant or child preform?

Answer 1

The first rescuer should assess the scene, check for responsiveness and breathing, perform chest compressions and rescue breaths, and use an AED if available.

Step-by-step explanation:

The first rescuer who arrives at the side of an unresponsive infant or child should perform the following steps:

1. Assess the scene for safety. Ensure that there are no immediate dangers and take necessary precautions.
2. Check for responsiveness by tapping the child's shoulder and shouting loudly.
3. If the child is unresponsive, call emergency medical services immediately.
4. Check for breathing by looking, listening, and feeling for any signs of breathing.
5. If the child is not breathing, begin chest compressions by placing two fingers on the center of their chest and pressing down about 1.5 inches with quick, firm compressions.
6. Continue chest compressions at a rate of 100-120 compressions per minute, alternating with rescue breaths.
7. If an AED is available, use it as soon as possible, following the instructions.
8. Continue performing CPR until medical help arrives or the child starts breathing.