Final answer:
The suffix 'lysis' means 'breaking down.' It is used in terms like 'hydrolysis' for the breakdown of polymers and 'glycolysis' for the breakdown of sugar. The digestion of sucrose is an example of a catabolic process, where sucrose is broken down into glucose and fructose. c. breaking down
Step-by-step explanation:
The suffix lysis refers to the breaking down or disintegration of a substance by chemical or physical processes. In biological terms, it often pertains to the breaking down of molecules into smaller parts. For example, hydrolysis is a process where water is used to break down polymers into monomers, and glycolysis is the breakdown of sugar to release energy.
A catabolic process is one that involves breaking down molecules into smaller parts and includes activities like the digestion of sucrose which is an example of a catabolic process as it involves the breakdown of a larger molecule (sucrose) into smaller molecules (glucose and fructose).