Final answer:
After stopping the bleeding from the capillary collection site, the phlebotomist should apply a sterile bandage, ensure proper disposal of materials, label and transport the sample, and monitor the infant for any further bleeding or distress.
Step-by-step explanation:
After applying firm pressure to the capillary collection site on an infant until bleeding has stopped, the phlebotomist should continue with the post-collection protocol. This includes observing the site for any additional bleeding, applying a sterile bandage or dressing to the site, properly disposing of the collection materials, and ensuring that the sample is labeled and transported to the lab for analysis. Good aftercare is essential to prevent infection and ensure the well-being of the infant.
It is important for the phlebotomist to also monitor the infant for any signs of distress or adverse reaction and record any necessary information into the patient’s medical record. After the procedure, phlebotomists should wash their hands and maintain a clean work environment to adhere to safety protocols and reduce the risk of contamination. In some cases, reinforcing parental education regarding site care post-procedure can be beneficial. Phlebotomists play a vital role in the medical lab technology field and their careful attention to aftercare is a critical component of patient safety and the integrity of the blood sample.