Final answer:
The 5 principles of evolution are classification, phylogeny and cladistics, Darwin, influences on Darwin, theory of evolution, and fossils.
Step-by-step explanation:
The 5 Principles of Evolution:
Classification: The process of organizing and categorizing living organisms based on their shared characteristics.
- Phylogeny and Cladistics: The study of evolutionary relationships and the use of shared characteristics to construct evolutionary trees.
- Darwin: The recognition of Charles Darwin's contributions to the theory of evolution, including his observations on natural selection.
- Influences on Darwin: The exploration of the thinkers and concepts that influenced Darwin's ideas, such as Thomas Malthus and the concept of gradual change.
- Theory of Evolution: The central concept that explains how all species on Earth are related and have descended from a common ancestor through the processes of natural selection and genetic variation.
- Fossils: The study of preserved remains or traces of organisms that lived in the past, providing evidence of past forms of life and their evolutionary history.