Final answer:
HIV-infected patients frequently have dyslipidemia, particularly high triglyceride levels, which can be exacerbated by antiretroviral therapy. Statins are the first-line treatment for most patients, but a protease inhibitor medication should be used if the triglyceride level is greater than 500 mg/dL.
Step-by-step explanation:
HIV-infected patients frequently have dyslipidemia, particularly high triglyceride levels, which can be exacerbated by antiretroviral therapy. Statins are the first-line treatment for most patients, but a protease inhibitor medication should be used if the triglyceride level is greater than 500 mg/dL.