Final answer:
A venipuncture procedure is explained to provide informed consent, alleviate anxiety, and ensure cooperation.
Step-by-step explanation:
A venipuncture procedure is explained prior to its initiation in order to:
- Provide informed consent: Explain the purpose of the procedure, potential benefits, risks, and alternatives to the patient. This ensures that the patient understands the procedure and gives their consent.
- Alleviate anxiety: By explaining the steps of the procedure, the patient can mentally prepare themselves and feel more at ease during the venipuncture.
- Ensure cooperation: When patients understand what to expect, they are more likely to cooperate during the procedure, making it easier for the healthcare professional to perform the venipuncture.