Question

Social movements worldwide have adopted the term indigenous people as a self-identifiying and political label based on past oppression but are now legitimizing it in the search for social, cultural, and political rights

a. true
b. false

Answer 1

It is true that social movements worldwide have adopted 'indigenous people' as a label for self-identification and political purposes, focusing on past oppression and advocating for their rights and recognition.

Step-by-step explanation:

The statement that social movements worldwide have adopted the term indigenous people as a self-identifying and political label based on past oppression is true. Indigenous peoples have been affirming their identity and advocating for their social, cultural, and political rights by forming global movements and alliances.

These movements seek to protect ancestral lands, revitalize languages and cultures, and ensure their peoples' survival and well-being against the threats posed by globalization and nation-state policies.

Throughout history, indigenous peoples have faced colonization, forced assimilation, and the erosion of their cultures. The term 'indigenous' has become a unifying symbol for various groups to claim their rights and seek recognition on an international stage, as observed in the diplomatic efforts of pan-Indigenous movements and through the support of organizations like the United Nations.