Final answer:
The controversy surrounding genital mutilation and female infanticide is a complex issue with cultural and ethical implications. Genital mutilation, also known as female circumcision, is defended by certain tribes as a longstanding cultural tradition, while Western nations condemn it and are working to stop it. Female infanticide refers to the killing of newborn girls due to societal preference for male children.
Step-by-step explanation:
The controversy surrounding genital mutilation and female infanticide is a complex issue with cultural and ethical implications. Genital mutilation, also known as female circumcision, is defended by certain tribes as a longstanding cultural tradition, while Western nations condemn it and are working to stop it. Female infanticide, on the other hand, refers to the killing of newborn girls due to societal preference for male children. It is often a result of strong cultural traditions favoring having sons and can lead to a gender imbalance in countries that practice it.