Final answer:
The neolocal residential pattern is associated with bilateral descent and involves a newly married couple establishing an independent household.
Step-by-step explanation:
The neolocal residential pattern for married couples is closely associated with societies that practice bilateral descent. Under this arrangement, a newly married couple establishes an independent household that is not connected to either spouse's family. This pattern is common in Western societies where individualism and economic opportunity allow couples to live independently from their relatives. Conversely, the patrilocal residence pattern, which is more prevalent worldwide, involves the newly married couple living with or near the groom's family, following patrilineal descent. Other forms of postmarital residence include matrilocal, where the couple lives with or near the bride's family, and avunculocal, where they live with or near the groom's maternal uncle.