Final answer:
The people of Ali Kosh indeed exploited a wide range of ecological zones, which is true. They developed strategies to use different ecological niches for farming and animal husbandry, a practice that helped to manage resources and mitigate environmental risks.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that the people of Ali Kosh exploited a wide range of ecological zones is true. Ali Kosh was an ancient farming community located in present-day Iran and dates back to the Neolithic period. The inhabitants of Ali Kosh took advantage of various ecological niches available to them, cultivating different types of crops and raising animals suited to those conditions. This diversity in exploitation was a strategy for managing environmental risks and ensuring stable food supply.
Humans have had a long history of exploiting natural resources. Over time, as human populations have grown, the demand for land, water, food, and energy has increased, often leading to the overexploitation of these resources and ecosystem damage. This pattern is evident in historical accounts of exploitation in both the terrestrial and aquatic biomes. Similarly, modern economies continue to rely heavily on primary extractive industries such as fisheries and logging, despite their environmental costs.