Final answer:
An LPN may gather health data during an initial assessment, but the comprehensive assessment is generally the responsibility of an RN or physician. LPNs also perform various tasks under supervision, and their scope of practice varies by state and additional training.
Step-by-step explanation:
Whether an LPN (Licensed Practical Nurse) is permitted to do an initial assessment of a patient generally depends on the regulations set by the state's Board of Nursing and the policies of the specific healthcare facility. In most cases, an LPN can gather health data as part of an initial assessment, but the responsibility for the comprehensive assessment usually falls to a Registered Nurse (RN) or a physician. The scope of practice for LPNs varies by state and can also depend on additional certification or training. However, an LPN's role typically includes monitoring patients, documenting health status, and performing certain procedural tasks under the supervision of an RN or physician.