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Why does the biped have these curves?

User Brienne
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Final answer:

Bipeds have anatomical curves to balance weight efficiently and maintain stability during bipedal locomotion.

Step-by-step explanation:

The biped has anatomical curves for efficient and balance-focused bipedal locomotion. One of the most crucial adaptations is the femur angling inward at the valgus angle, aligning the knees and feet under the pelvis. This, alongside the evolved spinal curves, allows for the effective balancing of the upper body's weight over the hips. The foot's arch and the realignment of the big toe play vital roles in weight distribution during the step phase of walking. Additionally, the S-shaped spine acts as a shock absorber during movement, protects from injury, and evenly distributes the body's weight, which is crucial for a bipedal organism to maintain stability, especially when one leg, the stance leg, is bearing the body's weight while the other, the step leg, is moving forward.

User Jebyrnes
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