Answer:
a. True
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer is a. True. The government branch that carries out laws and directs foreign policy and national defense is the executive branch. The executive branch is one of three branches of government in the United States, along with the legislative branch, which makes the laws, and the judicial branch, which interprets the laws. The executive branch is responsible for enforcing the laws and carrying out the policies of the government, and it is headed by the president of the United States. The president is assisted in this role by a number of other executive branch officials, including the vice president, the cabinet, and various agencies and departments. Together, these officials are responsible for carrying out the day-to-day operations of the government and implementing its policies.