Final answer:
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) is the medical term for a condition characterized by degeneration of the motor neurons of the spinal cord.
Step-by-step explanation:
The medical term given to a condition in which there is degeneration of the motor neurons of the spinal cord is Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). ALS is a neurodegenerative disease that affects the nervous system and leads to the gradual loss of muscle control.