Question

Which of the following is a risk factor for an ectopic pregnancy?

A. Prior history of appendicitis
B. Diethylstilbestrol (DES) exposure
C. Prior history of gestational diabetes
D. Use of intrauterine contraception devices
E. History of smoking

Answer 1

One risk factor for ectopic pregnancy is the use of intrauterine contraception devices. Another risk factor is a history of appendicitis, which can cause scar tissue that affects the function of the fallopian tubes. Smoking is also a risk factor as it can damage the fallopian tubes.

Step-by-step explanation:

A risk factor for an ectopic pregnancy is the use of intrauterine contraception devices. These devices, such as intrauterine devices (IUDs), can sometimes lead to complications, including tubal pregnancies. When an IUD is inserted into the uterus, it can cause damage or blockage to the fallopian tubes, increasing the risk of an embryo implanting outside of the uterus.

Another risk factor for an ectopic pregnancy is a prior history of appendicitis, as scar tissue from the appendectomy can lead to blockages or impair the function of the fallopian tubes. Additionally, a history of smoking is also considered a risk factor for ectopic pregnancies. Smoking can damage the fallopian tubes and impair their ability to transport fertilized eggs to the uterus, increasing the chance of an ectopic pregnancy.