Final answer:
The ethnographic interview is different from the sociological interview because it involves deeper cultural immersion and is aimed at understanding how people view themselves within their community, while sociological interviews may be more structured and focus on individual experiences within society.
Step-by-step explanation:
The ethnographic interview is different from the sociological interview because it tends to involve a deeper level of immersion into the culture or social setting being studied. Ethnography requires the researcher to observe and participate, sometimes over an extended period, to understand the social perspective and cultural values of a whole community. This method focuses not just on individual experiences, but on observing how participants view themselves in relation to their community. Ethnographic interviews often aim to gather emic perspectives, which are insights into how the members of a community understand their own behaviors and culture.
On the other hand, a sociological interview might not require such deep immersion and can be conducted in a structured or unstructured format, depending on the research question at hand. These interviews focus on the individual within the social context, but not necessarily from the perspective of deep cultural immersion. They often aim to understand societal impacts on personal choices and behaviors, without the researcher participating in the everyday life of the study subjects.