Final answer:
Dr. E. Nansisvara Nayake Thero views Aboriginal Australians as more 'civilized' in challenge to the colonial-era mindset of Western superiority, which carried out a 'civilizing mission' to assimilate indigenous cultures. This perspective highlights sustainable living and deep cultural traditions over imposed Western standards and challenges historical racial prejudices.
Step-by-step explanation:
Dr. E. Nansisvara Nayake Thero's view on the Aboriginal Australians as being more civilized reflects an opposition to the colonial mindset which considered European civilization as superior. During the era of colonialism, many European and Euro-American cultures believed that they were more advanced and engaged in what they called the 'civilizing mission,' forcibly assimilating indigenous cultures and promoting western values. Confronting this ideology, the perspective that Aboriginal Australians, and by extension other indigenous groups, may be more 'civilized' arises from recognizing the value in their sustainable living, complex social structures, and deep cultural traditions.The viewpoint expressed by individuals like Dr. E. Nansisvara Nayake Thero challenges the presumptive hierarchy of societies. It underlines the prejudice in the belief that dark-skinned races were inferior—a notion that has been scientifically and historically refuted. This challenges the historical prejudices and recognizes the unique and comprehensive civilizations that existed independently of Western influence, highlighting the need for a reevaluation of our understanding of what it means to be 'civilized.'