Final answer:
National gay pride parades and festivals are celebratory events that advocate for LGBTQ rights and diversity, having grown in participation and visibility over the years. They foster community support, increase awareness, and are symbolized by the rainbow 'pride' flag.
Step-by-step explanation:
National gay pride parades and festivals are annual events that celebrate LGBTQ identity and community. These events, which draw millions of participants worldwide, are a vivid expression of the great diversity found within the LGBTQ community. They typically include marches, entertainment, and booths where attendees can access resources related to health, legal rights, and community support.
Gay pride parades and festivals were instituted following key historical moments such as the Stonewall riots, and they have become vital in the movement for LGBTQ rights and visibility. Over time, these events have gained extensive corporate sponsorship, support from politicians and celebrities, and have achieved significant media coverage. National Coming Out Day and World AIDS Day are also part of a broader schedule of events that continue to raise awareness and foster solidarity within the queer communities and their allies.
Furthermore, the rainbow or "pride" flag has become a ubiquitous symbol at these events, representing the quest for equality and acceptance across the spectrum of sexual orientations and gender identities.