Final answer:
When a vacancy occurs because of the death or resignation of a board member, the process for filling that vacancy varies depending on the situation. Special elections, successor elections, writs of election, and the Vice President assuming the President's role are some of the possible scenarios.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a vacancy occurs because of the death or resignation of a board member, the process for filling that vacancy is outlined in different ways depending on the context. For congressional seats, the state governor must call a special election to fill the opening. In the case of a lieutenant governor vacancy, the members of the Senate elect a successor, and until then, the president pro tempore of the Senate performs the duties of the lieutenant governor. For vacancies in the representation of a state, the executive authority issues writs of election to fill the vacancies. Lastly, in the case of the removal, death, or resignation of the President, the Vice President becomes the President.