Final answer:
The power-driven vessel moving upstream against the current has the right of way in a narrow channel on the Western Rivers, due to its reduced maneuverability compared to the vessel moving downstream with the current.
The correct option is B) The vessel moving upstream against the current
Step-by-step explanation:
In a narrow channel on the Western Rivers, when a power-driven vessel proceeding downstream encounters another vessel moving upstream, the vessel moving upstream against the current has the right of way. This is based on the 'Rules of the Road' which are part of the navigation rules for vessels.
The rule exists because the vessel moving upstream against the current is less maneuverable due to working against the flow of the current. The vessel moving downstream with the current can more easily adjust its course and speed. Therefore, it is safer and more practical for the less maneuverable vessel, traveling upstream, to maintain its course and for the more maneuverable vessel to yield.
Narrow channel rules and safe navigation practices are critical for preventing collisions and ensuring safety on waterways.
When paddling a canoe upstream, it is wisest to travel near the shore as possible. This is because the current is generally slower near the shore, making it easier to paddle against the flow. When canoeing downstream, it may be best to stay near the middle of the river. This is because the current is typically faster in the middle, which can help you move more quickly with the flow.
The correct option is B) The vessel moving upstream against the current