Question

In her work, Martha Rogers presented several assumptions about man. Which of the following is not one of her assumptions?

A) Man is a unified whole possessing integrity and manifesting characteristics that are more than and different from the sum of his parts.
B) The life process evolves bi-directionally.
C) Man is characterized by the capacity for abstraction and imagery, language and thought, sensation and emotion.
D) Pattern and organization identify man and reflect his innovative wholeness.

Answer 1

The statement 'The life process evolves bi-directionally' is not one of Martha Rogers' assumptions about man. She proposed that the life process evolves unidirectionally along a space-time continuum. The rest of the options listed pertain to her view on man as a unified whole.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question refers to the work of Martha Rogers, a nursing theorist well known for her Science of Unitary Human Beings. Rogers made several assumptions about humans within her theoretical framework. Among the options provided, the statement that is not one of her assumptions about man is B) The life process evolves bi-directionally. Instead, Rogers posited that the life process is unidirectional and evolves along a space-time continuum. The assumptions A), C), and D) correctly reflect Rogers' view of humans as integral beings who cannot be reduced to parts and who possess unique characteristics such as pattern, organization, and the capacity for abstract thinking.