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How many of the nursing meta-paradigms did Watson incorporate?

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Final answer:

Jean Watson integrated all four components of the nursing meta-paradigms: person, environment, health, and nursing into her theory, focusing on the caring relationship between nurse and patient.

Step-by-step explanation:

Jean Watson incorporated all four components of the nursing meta-paradigms into her theory of human caring. The four meta-paradigms in nursing consist of person, environment, health, and nursing. Watson's theory emphasizes the holistic interaction between nurse and patient, where caring between nurse and individual promotes health and individual or family growth. In Watson's view, the person is a valued individual in and of themselves to be cared for, respected, nurtured, understood, and assisted. The environment is considered a healing space, including all external conditions and influences affecting life and development.

Health is represented as a high level of overall physical, mental, and social functioning, a general well-being, and the absence of illness, or the improvement thereof. Lastly, nursing is defined as addressing the phenomena of concern to nurses, including the promotion of health, the prevention of illness, the care of the ill, and the advocacy in the care of individuals, families, communities, and populations.Watson, a nursing theorist, incorporated three of the nursing meta-paradigms in her work. These meta-paradigms include person, health, and environment. Watson's theory focuses on the holistic approach to nursing care, emphasizing the importance of considering the individual as a whole, their health and well-being, and the impact of their surrounding environment on their health.

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