Final answer:
Art appreciation is not genetically transmitted but is a result of cognitive and affective processes that evolve over time with experiences and cultural influences. Education and exposure to different cultures and historical contexts also play a significant role in shaping one's appreciation for art.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement 'Art appreciation is genetically transmitted' is false. While appreciation of art does involve biological and neurological responses, such appreciation is not simply a result of genetic transmission. Instead, it stems from a combination of cognitive and affective processes influenced by our environment, experiences, and cultural backgrounds.
Neuropsychologist Dahlia Zaidel suggests that while certain biological attributes may play a role in our general attraction to beauty, art appreciation is more nuanced, evolving through time as we have new experiences and mature. This means that although we may be born with certain biological predispositions, the environment and nurturing we receive play a significant part in shaping our interests and tastes in art.
Ultimately, art appreciation is also about understanding the culture and historical context in which art is made. Education in arts can enhance this understanding and appreciation. Thus, art appreciation is largely acquired through learning and experience rather than being hardwired in our DNA.