Final answer:
Java evaluates the second statement only if the first one is false in a logical OR operation
Step-by-step explanation:
When evaluating the logical OR operator (||) in Java, the second statement is only evaluated if the first statement is false. This is because the logical OR operator returns true if at least one of the statements is true.
In the example you provided, if the first statement '2 < 1' is true, then the second statement 'x > y' would not be evaluated.
Here's an example:
int x = 5;
int y = 3;
if (2 < 1 || x > y) {
// Code inside this block will not be executed
}