Final answer:
The four major types of political systems are bands, tribes, chiefdoms, and states
Step-by-step explanation:
The four major types of political systems are bands, tribes, chiefdoms, and states. Bands are small, mobile groups of people who rely on gathering and hunting for sustenance. An example of a band would be the Inuit people of the Arctic. Tribes are larger, settled groups that practice horticulture for food production. The Yanomami tribe in the Amazon rainforest is an example of a tribe. Chiefdoms are characterized by a centralized leadership and agriculture-based economy. The Polynesian chiefdoms in the Pacific Islands are an example of this type of political system. States are large, complex societies with a diverse population, multiple subsistence modes, and a centralized government. The United States is an example of a state.