Final answer:
Ethnic conflict and coexistence refer to contrasting concepts in ethnic interactions. Conflict involves tensions and violence between ethnic groups, while coexistence refers to peaceful cohabitation. Factors such as history, socio-economic conditions, and cultural norms shape these interactions.
Step-by-step explanation:
In terms of ethnic interactions, conflict and coexistence are two contrasting concepts. Ethnic conflict refers to tensions, disagreements, and hostilities between different ethnic groups, often resulting in violence and social disruption. On the other hand, ethnic coexistence refers to the peaceful and harmonious cohabitation of different ethnic groups, where they respect and tolerate each other's differences.
For example, ethnic conflict can be observed in historical events like the Rwandan genocide, where ethnic tensions between the Hutu and Tutsi groups resulted in mass killings and violence. On the other hand, ethnic coexistence can be seen in diverse cities or countries where multiple ethnic groups peacefully live together, such as Canada or Singapore.