Final answer:
Resistance to formal or informal social control is typically seen when individuals or groups challenge societal norms through direct confrontation or subtle means, reflecting shifts in social values or highlighting societal tensions. Formal control involves legal repercussions while informal control relies on societal interactions and expectations.
Step-by-step explanation:
We see resistance expressed in reaction to formal or informal social control as individuals or groups challenge or disregard the established norms and sanctions. Formal social control is enforced by laws and formal sanctions, such as fines or imprisonment for crimes. Violations can include serious offenses like shoplifting or minor breaches such as traffic infractions. Informal social control, on the other hand, is expressed through societal expectations and interactions, where disapproval or shaming, like receiving disapproving looks for wearing flip-flops to an opera, enforce norms. Resistance can occur as a direct confrontation or by subtle means such as ignoring the norm. It reflects upon the social values and can signal shifts in cultural norms or highlight societal tensions. Examples of resistance include social movements, individual acts of defiance, and collective protests, as seen with the civil rights movement or reactions to police actions in a community.