Final answer:
The long-term consequences of regular alcohol consumption include liver disease, excretory system dysfunction, physiological disorders, family disruption, and social consequences.
Step-by-step explanation:
Long-term consequences of regular consumption of excessive amounts of alcohol:
- Liver disease: Chronic excessive alcohol consumption can cause liver disease, as the liver breaks down toxic substances in the blood. This puts added strain on the kidneys and can result in kidney dysfunction.
- Excretory system dysfunction: Alcohol can have serious effects on the functioning of the excretory system, causing abnormalities in blood ion concentration and acid-base balance. It can impair kidney function and water and ion balance, leading to kidney dysfunction.
- Physiological disorders: Excessive alcohol consumption can lead to various physiological disorders, such as cirrhosis of the liver, and increase the likelihood of certain forms of cancer.
- Family disruption and social consequences: Regular heavy drinking can result in job loss, family disruption, and negative social consequences.