Final answer:
The cell cycle consists of four main stages: G1, S, G2, and M. During G1, the cell grows and carries out normal metabolic functions. During the S phase, DNA replication occurs. In the G2 phase, the cell continues to grow, prepares for cell division, and checks for DNA errors. Finally, in the M phase, the cell undergoes mitosis and cytokinesis.
Step-by-step explanation:
The cell cycle consists of four main stages: G1, S, G2, and M.
In the G1 phase, the cell grows and carries out normal metabolic functions.
In the S phase, DNA replication occurs, where the cell synthesizes a copy of its DNA.
In the G2 phase, the cell continues to grow, prepares for cell division, and checks for DNA errors.
Finally, in the M phase, the cell undergoes mitosis (nuclear division) and cytokinesis (cytoplasmic division).