Final answer:
Biophysical Profile Testing (BPP) is a prenatal test that evaluates the health of a fetus based on five variables. It combines ultrasound measurements and non-stress tests to assess fetal heart rate variability, breathing movements, movement, muscle tone, and amniotic fluid volume.
Step-by-step explanation:
Biophysical Profile Testing (BPP)
Biophysical Profile Testing (BPP) is a prenatal test used to assess the health and well-being of a fetus. It combines various ultrasound measurements and non-stress tests to evaluate five variables:
- Fetal heart rate variability
- Fetal breathing movements
- Fetal movement
- Fetal muscle tone
- Amniotic fluid volume
Each variable is given a score (0 or 2) based on its presence or absence, and the scores are then totaled to provide an overall assessment of fetal well-being.