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Seven cardinal movements of fetus during labor

User JozeRi
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Final answer:

During labor, the fetus goes through seven cardinal movements, including engagement, descent, flexion, internal rotation, extension, external rotation, and expulsion.

Step-by-step explanation:

During labor, the fetus goes through seven cardinal movements. These movements include engagement, descent, flexion, internal rotation, extension, external rotation, and expulsion.

Engagement: The baby's head descends into the pelvis.

Descent: The baby moves down through the birth canal.

Flexion: The baby's head flexes or tucks into its chest.

Internal rotation: The baby's head rotates to align with the mother's pelvis.

Extension: The baby's head extends as it emerges from the birth canal.

External rotation: The baby's head rotates to a neutral position once it is fully out.

Expulsion: The baby is completely out of the birth canal.

User Brijesh Rakholia
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