Final answer:
The archaeological findings by Dr. Malit challenge the stereotypical view of Neanderthals by showing they developed and used sophisticated tool technologies, particularly Mousterian flake tools, and displayed cultural and symbolic expression.
Step-by-step explanation:
The portrayal of Neanderthals in media as having unchanging tool technologies is a misconception. Archaeological findings from Dr. Malit indicate that Neanderthals were far from being technologically stagnant. The Mousterian tool industry associated with Neanderthals represents a significant advancement over earlier Acheulian tools made by H. erectus. Neanderthal sites feature flake tools, which are strikingly efficient as they created smaller and sharper tools from the flakes they struck from cores, indicating an increased utility.
The utility of these tools was significant, illustrating that Neanderthals had a level of technological sophistication that enabled them to adapt and create tools that were better suited for their needs. This counters the notion that Neanderthal cultures were static and unprogressive. Additionally, the emergence of new tool technologies such as pedestal grinding tools in the Neolithic reflects a continuing evolution and sophistication in human toolmaking.