Question

Matching: either a. ethnology b. ethnocide c. ethnomedicine d. ethnocentrism e. ethnography f. ethnostudies

1. compares and contrasts ethnographies in order to identify and explain cultural differences and similarities and formulate and test hypotheses.
2. the first-hand, personal study of a cultural group through fieldwork
3. to deliberately destroy another culture
4. the study of how different cultures understand and treat disease
5. to negatively judge another culture relative to your own

Answer 1

Matching the terms to their descriptions, ethnology analyzes cultural groups, ethnography involves immersive fieldwork study, ethnocide is the deliberate destruction of a culture, ethnomedicine examines cultural medical understandings, and ethnocentrism is negatively judging another culture.

Step-by-step explanation:

To answer the student's matching exercise regarding various terms related to the study of cultures:

1. ethnology - compares and contrasts ethnographies in order to identify and explain cultural differences and similarities and formulate and test hypotheses.
2. ethnography - the first-hand, personal study of a cultural group through fieldwork.
3. ethnocide - to deliberately destroy another culture.
4. ethnomedicine - the study of how different cultures understand and treat disease.
5. ethnocentrism - to negatively judge another culture relative to your own.

Ethnology involves comparing and analyzing different cultural groups to understand their similarities and differences, often using insights from ethnography, which is an immersive fieldwork-based study of cultural practices. Understanding the concept of ethnocentrism is crucial for anthropologists to evaluate cultures objectively, without imposing their own cultural biases. Meanwhile, ethnomedicine investigates the unique medicinal practices across different cultures, and ethnocide refers to the intentional eradication of cultural identities.