Final answer:
The statement that all archaeologists in American archaeology are considered anthropologists is false. While archaeology is a subfield within anthropology, focusing on the study of human history through artifacts, anthropology also includes other subfields such as cultural, linguistic, and biological anthropology.
Step-by-step explanation:
In American archaeology, it is not the case that all archaeologists are considered anthropologists, which makes the statement false. While the two fields are related and often intersect, archaeology focuses specifically on the study of human history and prehistory through the excavation of sites and the analysis of artifacts and other physical remains. Anthropolgy is a broader field that encompasses archaeology but also includes cultural anthropology, linguistic anthropology, and biological anthropology. These subfields look at different aspects of human culture, language, and biological evolution, respectively.Archaeology and anthropology both contribute significantly to our understanding of human culture and history. They are distinct yet interrelated fields within the wider scope of social sciences. An archaeologist might have training in anthropology, but one could be an archaeologist without being an anthropologist.