Final answer:
The term for the transfer of technology, knowledge, and ideas from more advanced to less complex cultures is cultural diffusion, which is key to global interconnectedness and involves complex cultural and societal exchanges.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term used to describe the transfer of technology, knowledge, and ideas from more to less complex cultures is cultural diffusion. This process is evident through various historical and contemporary examples, such as the spread of technological innovations and cultural attributes from core to peripheral societies, influencing social practices and thoughts. Global interconnectedness has been significantly influenced by the movement of people, the spread of cultures, and technological advancements, resulting in the exchange of values, beliefs, and technical knowledge. Moreover, cultural transmission involves the passing of shared and accumulated knowledge from one individual or group to another, shaping and reshaping societies.
Regardless of whether the cultural exchange involves technology, food, religion, or language, it often accompanies complex issues, such as the imposition of political ideologies and potential cultural colonialism. However, these exchanges can also lead to positive outcomes like the sharing of successful agricultural practices or economic development through new market opportunities.