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Performative and Constative [how to differentiate]

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Final answer:

Performative and Constative are two concepts related to language use and communication.

Step-by-step explanation:

Performative and Constative are two concepts related to language use and communication.

A constative statement is a sentence that is used to convey information about a state of affairs and can be evaluated as true or false. For example, 'The sun rises in the east' is a constative statement.

A performative statement, on the other hand, is a sentence that performs an action or brings about a change in the world through the act of speaking. It is not evaluated as true or false. For example, 'I promise to be there tomorrow' is a performative statement because saying it creates an obligation on the speaker to fulfill the promise.

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