Final answer:
The publication of Wordsworth's and Coleridge's Lyrical Ballads is correctly identified as inaugurating the Romantic period in England, which emphasized individual expression, natural beauty, and emotional depth.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that the Romantic period in England was inaugurated by the publication of Wordsworth's and Coleridge's Lyrical Ballads is True. William Wordsworth, a quintessential Romantic poet, and Samuel Taylor Coleridge jointly published Lyrical Ballads in 1798, marking a significant shift in English literature. This work is widely acknowledged as the beginning of the Romantic era, which celebrated individual expression, the beauty of nature, and the importance of emotion and imagination over rationalism.
The Romantic poets were seen as literary celebrities who often wrote epic ballads and expressed revolutionary political ideas, favoring the ideals of freedom and originality in self-expression. Their work had a profound influence on both the poetry and prose of the time, establishing a legacy that inspired subsequent generations of writers.