Question

Nitrates may be administered bywhich of the following routes? Select all that apply.

A. Sublingual
B. Buccal
C. IV
D. Oral
E. Transdermal
F. Suppository
G. IM

Answer 1

Nitrates may be administered by sublingual, intravenous, oral, transdermal, and intramuscular routes. Oral administration is the most common and convenient route for home antimicrobial treatment; however, parenteral routes like IV or IM could be used if necessary.

Step-by-step explanation:

Nitrates can be used for various therapeutic purposes, including the treatment of angina pectoris. They can be administered by multiple routes depending on the rapidity and duration of effect desired, as well as the patient's condition. Sublingual, intravenous (IV), oral, transdermal, and intramuscular (IM) are all viable routes for nitrate administration. The sublingual and IV routes are often used in acute settings for their rapid onset of action, while oral, transdermal, and IM can be used for longer-term management. For home administration of an antimicrobial to treat a systemic infection, oral administration is often preferred due to its convenience and ease for the patient. However, if an oral route is not suitable due to reasons such as GI tract absorption issues, parenteral routes like IV or IM may be necessary, typically in a healthcare setting.