Final answer:
The medical term for pus in the urine is pyuria, which signals an infection such as pyelonephritis.
Step-by-step explanation:
The medical term for pus in the urine is pyuria. This condition indicates the presence of dead pathogens, neutrophils, tissue fluid, and other cells that are typically involved in the inflammatory response to infection. Pyuria can be a symptom of different urinary tract infections, such as pyelonephritis, which is an infection that affects one or both kidneys and can lead to systemic complications if left untreated.
Other medical terms related to urine abnormalities include glycosuria, which is glucose in the urine often seen in diabetes; bacteriuria, which refers to bacteria in the urine; hematuria, which is the presence of red blood cells in the urine; and ketonuria, which is an indication of ketone bodies in the urine, often resulting from conditions like diabetes or fasting.