Final answer:
The element not typically included in a medication order is 'The rate and duration of indication of use' as medication orders generally include the rate and duration of administration, not the indication of use.
Step-by-step explanation:
When considering the elements of a medication order, there are specific components that must be included for the order to be complete and valid. Generally, a medication order should include the following elements:
- The name of the patient to whom the medication is prescribed ensures the right person receives the medication.
- The dosage form indicates whether the medication is in the form of a tablet, capsule, liquid, injection, etc.
- The dosage of the medication specifies the amount of drug to be administered at each interval.
- The route of administration, such as oral, intravenous, or topical.
- The frequency of administration details how often the medication should be taken.
- The rate and duration of administration could specify how quickly the medication should be given and for how long the treatment should continue.
- Instructions for use, providing any special directions on how the medication should be taken.
- The date and time of the order, which validates when the prescription was written can be important for timing the start of the medication.
- The prescriber's signature or electronic authentication, is legally required to make the order valid.
Among the choices given, "c. The rate and duration of indication of use" is not normally an element of a medication order because medication orders typically include the rate and duration of administration, not the indication of use. The indication of use refers to the reason or condition for which the medication is prescribed, which should be part of the patient's medical records but is not typically part of the medication order itself.