Final answer:
The property that benefits from an appurtenant easement is known as the dominant estate, while the property over which the easement is placed is called the servient estate.
Step-by-step explanation:
In legal terms, with an appurtenant easement, the property that benefits from a right of way easement that crosses another's property is known as the dominant estate or dominant tenement. Conversely, the property which has the easement over it and serves the dominant estate is known as the servient estate or servient tenement.
Easements are significant in property law as they allow for the use of a property to be shared for specific purposes, such as access to another property or for public uses like the preservation of open space or conservation.
The property that is benefited by a right of way easement that crosses the property of another is known as the dominant estate. The dominant estate is the property that benefits from the easement, while the property that is burdened by the easement is known as the servient estate.
The servient estate is the property that the easement crosses or occupies.