Final answer:
Insulin and Metformin are both treatments used for diabetes, but they work in different ways. Insulin helps regulate blood sugar levels by allowing body cells to take up glucose from the blood and use it for energy, while Metformin reduces the amount of glucose produced by the liver and increases the sensitivity of body cells to insulin. The choice between these treatments depends on individual factors.
Step-by-step explanation:
Insulin and Metformin are both treatments used for diabetes, but they work in different ways.
Insulin is a hormone that helps regulate blood sugar levels by allowing body cells to take up glucose from the blood and use it for energy. It is commonly used to treat type 1 diabetes and some cases of type 2 diabetes where blood sugar cannot be controlled with lifestyle changes.
Metformin is an oral medication that works by reducing the amount of glucose produced by the liver and increasing the sensitivity of body cells to insulin. It is often used as a first-line treatment for type 2 diabetes to help lower blood sugar levels.
The choice between insulin and Metformin depends on individual factors, such as the type and severity of diabetes, the patient's ability to make lifestyle changes, and their personal preferences. Some patients may require both medications to effectively manage their diabetes.