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The thalamus, located in the midbrain, is responsible for temperature control. The patient will have difficulty distinguishing hot and cold. Centers of control for sleep and hearing are found in the hindbrain and areas that control speech and communication are found in the forebrain.

Answer 1

The thalamus is a part of the brain that filters sensory information and relays signals to the cerebral cortex and spinal cord. The hypothalamus controls the endocrine system and regulates body temperature and sleep cycles.

Step-by-step explanation:

The thalamus is a part of the brain located near the hypothalamus. It acts as a gateway between the spinal cord and cerebrum, filtering sensory information and relaying signals to the cerebral cortex and spinal cord. The thalamus is also involved in regulating consciousness, sleep, and alertness.The hypothalamus, located below the thalamus, controls the endocrine system and helps maintain body temperature. It also regulates circadian rhythms, including sleep cycles.