Final answer:
The student is asking about the symptoms and treatment of acute salicylate (aspirin) intoxication. The symptoms can range from dizziness and myalgia to more severe effects such as seizures and shock. Treatment involves immediate medical attention, with strategies to stabilize the patient, reduce absorption, correct imbalances, enhance elimination, and in severe cases, hemodialysis.
Step-by-step explanation:
Symptoms and Treatment of Acute Salicylate (Aspirin) Poisoning
The question 'S&Sx of ASA intox? Tx?' refers to the signs and symptoms of acute salicylate (commonly known as aspirin) intoxication and its treatment. The signs and symptoms of acute salicylate poisoning can include dizziness, fever, chills, headache, myalgia (muscle pain), nausea, vomiting, constipation, and fatigue. In moderate to severe cases, symptoms may progress to include jaundice, rashes, mucosal hemorrhaging, seizures, shock, and potentially death.
For treatment (Tx), immediate medical attention is necessary. Initial management includes stabilizing the patient's airway, breathing, and circulation, often referred to as the 'ABCs.' After stabilization, medical interventions can include administering activated charcoal to limit absorption, correcting electrolyte imbalances, enhancing the elimination of salicylate (e.g., through alkaline diuresis), and in severe cases, hemodialysis might be necessary to rapidly remove salicylate from the blood.
If you suspect salicylate poisoning, it is vital to seek emergency medical care promptly, as the condition can be life-threatening if not treated swiftly and effectively.