Final answer:
Based on the previous descriptions, Type I Diabetics are (A) Insulin-Dependent, whereas Type II Diabetics are Insulin-Independent.
Step-by-step explanation:
Type I Diabetics are referred to as "Insulin-Dependent," while Type II Diabetics are termed "Insulin-Independent."
In Type I Diabetes, the pancreas fails to produce insulin, the hormone necessary for glucose uptake by cells. As a result, individuals with Type I Diabetes are dependent on external insulin administration to regulate blood sugar levels. This condition often manifests in younger individuals and requires lifelong insulin therapy for survival.
On the other hand, Type II Diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance or insufficient insulin production. Although insulin is present, the body's cells do not respond effectively. Initially, medications and lifestyle modifications are used for management. However, the term "Insulin-Independent" reflects that not all Type II Diabetics require external insulin, especially in the early stages. Over time, some may eventually need insulin as the disease progresses.
In summary, (A) the distinction lies in the dependency on external insulin: Type I Diabetics are insulin-dependent due to a lack of endogenous insulin, while Type II Diabetics, at least initially, may manage without external insulin, making them insulin-independent.