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What type of drug is Glargine (Lantus)? What is the onset, peak, and duration?

User Gmug
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Final answer:

Glargine (Lantus) is a long-acting insulin used to treat diabetes. It has a slow onset, reaching its peak concentration in 4-8 hours, and lasts up to 24 hours. Individual factors can affect the specific timing.

Step-by-step explanation:

Glargine, also known as Lantus, is a type of medication used to treat diabetes. It belongs to the class of drugs called long-acting insulin analogs. Glargine has a slow onset of action, with the concentration gradually increasing to its peak over a period of several hours. Once it reaches its peak, the drug remains in the body for an extended duration, providing a steady and prolonged effect.

As a long-acting insulin, Glargine has a relatively long duration of action, with effects lasting up to 24 hours. The drug is designed to provide a consistent level of insulin in the body, mimicking the natural insulin production that occurs in non-diabetic individuals.

It is important to note that the onset, peak, and duration of Glargine may vary slightly among individuals. In general, the onset of action is around 1-2 hours, the peak concentration occurs at approximately 4-8 hours, and the duration of effect extends up to 24 hours. However, these timeframes can be influenced by factors such as individual metabolism, dose, and injection technique.

User William Jockusch
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