Question

What actions should a nursing assistant take when a resident has a sudden onset of dyspnea (difficulty or labored breathing) and shortness of breath.

Answer 1

When a resident has a sudden onset of dyspnea and shortness of breath, a nursing assistant should stay calm, assist with positioning, and monitor the resident. If prescribed, administer oxygen and promptly notify the nurse.

Step-by-step explanation:

When a resident has a sudden onset of dyspnea and shortness of breath, there are several actions a nursing assistant should take:

1. Stay calm and reassure the resident: Providing a calm and reassuring presence can help alleviate anxiety and promote a sense of safety for the resident.
2. Assist the resident with positioning: Elevating the head of the bed or helping the resident sit in an upright position can ease breathing difficulties.
3. Observe and monitor the resident: Pay attention to signs and symptoms of distress, such as increased respiratory rate, use of accessory muscles, or cyanosis (bluish coloration of the skin). Report any concerning observations to the nurse.
4. Administer oxygen if prescribed: If the resident has a prescribed oxygen therapy, assist with the administration as instructed by the nurse.
5. Notify the nurse: Inform the nurse promptly about the resident's condition and any interventions or observations.