Question

A client has developed electrolyte imbalances. The nurse understands that which of the following would most likely contribute to the client's current situation?

A. Vomiting
B. Constipation
C. Hypertension

Answer 1

Excessive vomiting option (A) can lead to electrolyte imbalances, such as hyponatremia, which can cause dehydration and circulatory issues.

Step-by-step explanation:

Electrolyte imbalances can be caused by various factors, but in this case, vomiting option (A) is most likely contributing to the client's current situation.

Excessive vomiting can lead to a loss of fluids and electrolytes, including sodium, which can disrupt the balance of electrolytes in the body. This can result in conditions such as , which is a lower-than-normal concentration of sodium in the body.

Hyponatremia can cause dehydration, reduced blood pressure, decreased blood volume, and circulatory failure.

Electrolyte imbalances are commonly associated with vomiting as it can lead to loss of important ions such as potassium and chloride, affecting the body's electrolyte balance.