Final answer:
Prader-Willi Syndrome is a genetic disorder characterized by severe obesity, short stature, decreased muscle tone, a long face and slanted eyes, poor thermal regulation, and underdeveloped sex organs. It is the leading genetic cause of morbid obesity in children and is associated with cognitive deficits and emotional problems.
Step-by-step explanation:
The condition described is commonly known as Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS). It is a genetic disorder characterized by severe obesity, short stature, decreased muscle tone, a long face and slanted eyes, poor thermal regulation, and underdeveloped sex organs.
PWS is associated with a number of cognitive deficits and emotional problems. It is also the leading genetic cause of morbid obesity in children. Patients with PWS have persistent feelings of intense hunger and reduced rates of metabolism, which require constant supervision to prevent excessive eating.