Final answer:
In health care, a comprehensive care plan includes short and long term goals, disciplines responsible, and spiritual needs, but not the identification of the cause and nature of a resident's needs, which is part of the initial assessment.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question concerns the elements that are typically included in a comprehensive care plan in a health care setting. A comprehensive care plan is an essential document in patient care that outlines the patient's treatment, goals, and the care team's responsibilities. To answer the specific question, a comprehensive care plan usually includes short and long term goals for the patient's care, disciplines responsible for monitoring these goals, and consideration of the patient's spiritual needs. However, identification of the cause and nature of a resident's needs is typically not part of a comprehensive care plan. Instead, this identification is part of the initial assessment and diagnosis, which then informs the care planning process.